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| Year | Emissions | Baseline | Gap | ACCUs | SMCs | Compliance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 24–25 | 133 kt | 129 kt | +4 kt | 4,211 | — | ACCU buyer |
Leinster Power Station is a electricity generation facility operated by TEC DESERT PTY LTD in WA. Like all covered facilities, industrial operations generate significant emissions. Under Australia's Safeguard Mechanism, Leinster Power Station must keep its annual emissions below a stepping-down baseline — or purchase carbon credits to cover any overage.
In 2023–24, Leinster Power Station reported emissions of 133 kt against a baseline obligation of 129 kt — an overage of 4 kt. The facility covered the 4 kt overage by purchasing 4,211 Australian Carbon Credit Units (ACCUs) — credits generated by carbon abatement projects elsewhere in Australia such as soil carbon farming, avoided land clearing, and landfill gas capture.
Purchasing credits is legal and intended by the Safeguard Mechanism's design — the policy deliberately allows facilities to choose between cutting on-site emissions or funding abatement elsewhere in the economy. Whether credit purchases represent genuine long-term decarbonisation depends on whether the facility's absolute emissions are trending down over time. The chart above shows the trajectory since reporting began. This question applies to all covered facilities under the Safeguard Mechanism, not Leinster Power Station specifically.
Across the electricity generation sector, 3 of 6 covered facilities reported emissions above their baseline in 2023–24. The table below compares Leinster Power Station with other electricity generation facilities covered by the Safeguard Mechanism.
| Facility | Operator | State | Emissions | vs Baseline | Compliance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yarnima Power Station | BHP IRON ORE PTY LTD | WA | 348 kt | +19 kt | ACCU buyer |
| McArthur River Power Station | EDL NGD (NT) Pty Ltd | NT | 153 kt | +15 kt | ACCU buyer |
| Leinster Power Station | TEC DESERT PTY LTD | WA | 133 kt | +4 kt | ACCU buyer |
| Mt Keith Power Station | TEC DESERT PTY LTD | WA | 160 kt | -597 t | Under baseline |
| Solomon Power Station | FMG SOLOMON PTY LTD | WA | 317 kt | -50 kt | Under baseline |
| Newman Power Station | APA TRANSMISSION (ROY HILL) PTY LTD | WA | 376 kt | -115 kt | Under baseline |